Guides · Comparison

Mexico and Paraguay: Two Residencies Sold for Two Different Reasons

Last updated 5 August 2026
A man in a dark suit adjusting his tie over a chessboard

Both are Latin American residencies run by the same firm. They are not sold for the same reason, and that is the entire comparison.

Paraguay is sold as a tax position, with the mechanism published rather than implied. Local income taxed at a flat ten percent for residents, and foreign income at zero.

Mexico is sold as permanence and access. Permanent residency that legally never expires, and a passport that opens two years after it.

Only one of the two funnels publishes a tax rate. The other answers the tax question by pointing at a consultation.

Price comes last here, and it is short, because almost nothing is published.

The purpose

What each one is actually sold for

First Class Citizen sell Paraguay as a tax position and publish the mechanism outright. Paraguay taxes on a territorial basis: local income at a flat ten percent for residents, foreign income at zero, and non-residents subject to a twelve and a half percent withholding on Paraguayan-sourced income. Their published test for tax residency there is holding a temporary or permanent residence in the country, or spending at least a hundred and twenty days inside a twelve month period. That is the test for becoming a tax resident, and it is a separate question from what keeping the residency itself asks of you.

Mexico is sold as something else. Those pages lead on lifestyle, investment and access, on one document that opens the country forever, and on a passport at the end of the road. The plan card says it in four words: stay in Mexico forever.

What is absent from the Mexico lane matters as much. No territorial system, no rate on foreign income, no day count. Its one tax statement is about citizenship rather than residency, and points at a conversation instead of a number: depending on your ties to the country, becoming a citizen can create a tax liability, and their advice is to book a consultation with Miquel Gironès and plan it well before moving forward with a passport.

The split is theirs, not ours. One funnel publishes rates, the other publishes permanence, and both publish their volume: more than 1,000 Mexican residencies in the last nine years, more than 200 Paraguayan residencies in the last seven, each under the same claim, that all processes are legal and properly registered in the official government system.

One of these is sold as a tax position and the other as permanence. Which problem you have decides the rest.

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The status

What you are left holding at the end

Both roads run through a temporary status into a permanent one and then to a passport. The published clocks are not the same shape.

In Mexico, temporary residency is valid for four years, and their answer about the end of it is direct: in four years you can turn it into permanent residency, which once granted legally never expires. The passport opens two years after permanent residency, or after a year of marriage, or through a child born in Mexico, and their card states visa-free access to more than 151 countries plus dual citizenship allowed. That test appears twice on the same page in versions that differ by a full year on the marriage route, so the current wording is worth confirming rather than picking the friendlier one.

Paraguay publishes a longer road. The temporary residency is granted for a year and renews annually for up to three, and permanence and the passport follow from there. Take the stage timings from First Class Citizen for your own file, because the route varies by category.

One more line belongs here, and it is the most misunderstood in the lane. Asked whether the residency gives visa-free access to the rest of Mercosur the way an EU permit gives Schengen access, their answer is: not with residency, yes with passport. The visa-free count published beside it, 144 countries, carries no date and no source.

The paperwork

What each one asks for on paper

Here the two funnels are furthest apart.

Mexico publishes the same requirement three times for three routes. Temporary residency, permanent residency after four years of temporary, and permanent residency taken directly where you qualify: a passport scan, in all three cases. The work visa is the exception and it is exacting. A contract with a Mexican employer who has already hired you, an invitation letter from that employer, who must be registered with the Instituto Nacional de Migración and whose letter must carry the contract duration and start date, and an appointment at the closest consulate. Their warning there is blunt: if some step, document or part of the document is missing, the work visa will be rejected.

For Paraguay the application goes to the Dirección General de Migraciones, and yellow fever vaccination is published as mandatory fifteen days before arrival. Take the current document list from First Class Citizen directly, because it varies by residency category.

Two gaps are worth naming. Neither lane publishes a financial minimum, and the criteria behind Mexico's direct permanent residency route, described only as if you qualify, are not published anywhere. Which set applies to a file is a question for them, not for a page.

Time

The published timelines, and where they disagree

Both funnels carry more than one number for the same step. Naming that beats quietly picking one, because the figure worth planning around is the one they confirm for your file.

Mexico, as published:

Paraguay, as published:

Travel splits the same way. Paraguay's published travel starts at two trips, one to three days in Asunción and then the one-day return for the RUC, and their surfaces describe further trips, including a later conversion visit, so the count is worth confirming before booking. Mexico leaves it open: their process step reads visit the consulate or come to Mexico to finalise your process, if not one hundred percent remotely, and which routes run remotely is never resolved.

The reading that fits both sets is that the short numbers describe the appointment and the long ones describe the file. That is a reading, not a published fact. Both FAQ posts are dated June 2023, so every timeline drawn from either is three years old.

Neither funnel publishes a price, and their own Paraguay answer is that the consultation cannot be skipped. Fifteen minutes gets you both numbers.

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Cost

What is published about price, and what is not

What sits inside each plan comes first, because comparing two entry plans on price alone compares two different things. On both funnels the entry plan is the status and nothing else. Mexico's temporary residency card states that add-ons are not included and are picked and paid for as you choose, with the CURP included on the permanent card. Paraguay Standard says the same and keeps the Cédula and the RUC on its add-on menu, while Fast Track bundles the Cédula, the RUC and an accountant for a year.

Now the number, and this is the shortest part of the page because there is very little of it. No absolute figure is published anywhere in either lane: not the Mexican residencies, not the passport, not either Paraguay plan.

Mexico publishes one price statement, on the citizenship card: price after consultation. Two relative ones sit in their FAQ post. The thirty day direct permanent residency route in another state is published at half the price of the ten day Riviera Maya route. And the student, tourist and investor visas are published at the same price as the temporary residency when applied for from outside Mexico, higher and bespoke from inside.

Paraguay publishes nothing on either plan, and nothing on any of its ten add-ons: monthly tax filing for a year, the Cédula, the RUC, a registered address, a rental agreement, a police signed proof of address, a utility bill, bank accounts, driving licences, and investment and real estate. That lands hardest on Standard, whose own line is that add-ons are not included and you pick and pay as you choose, because the Cédula and the RUC are both on that menu. A Standard buyer cannot build a total from the page.

One figure does exist in that lane and it is deliberately not repeated here. It sits in a June 2023 FAQ post, under a differently named offer written for a different market, and what it bundles, an airport pickup and the ID card, is not what either plan now sold carries. An old number from a superseded offer is worse than a blank, because a blank tells you to ask.

One step covers both. The Mexico process begins with booking a consultation and telling them what you want. For Paraguay it is not a suggestion: asked whether a buyer can go straight to the residency service, their answer is no, the first step is the consultation, so the residency is checked as viable for that person and against the rest of their plan. Their own funnel will not sell either of these from a page. This one is not going to price them from one.

The boundaries

What neither funnel settles

Four limits, each a gap in their own published material rather than a hedge added here.

Neither lane publishes a financial minimum. Paraguay names proof of financial solvency twice with no figure attached. Mexico names no threshold at all.

Neither lane publishes what happens if an application is refused. No refund position, no re-application position, no remediation position, on any of the four pages. The only rejection language anywhere is Mexico's warning about the work visa. On a service with no published price, that is worth settling in writing before anything is paid.

Family and nationality are published thinly, one side each. The Paraguay lane says nothing about a spouse or children: no document set, no process, no pricing. Pets are covered and children are not. Mexico's nationality answer covers visas rather than the passport, and it states plainly that some nationalities are more complex, that they have obtained visas in those cases, and that a process done improperly carries real consequences at the border. Which nationalities, and what that means for your file, is theirs to answer on a call. No equivalent statement exists on the Paraguay side.

Everything that depends on you stays off this page. Where you are resident now, what your country does when you leave, whether you may hold a second nationality, whether the direct Mexican route is open at all. Any page that answers those for a stranger is guessing, and here a guess is expensive.

The proof

Client wins from the Hall of Wins

Antonio Leao
Client
"You have the record for the fastest ITIN we have ever processed. We did it in 37 days."
Davide Vignoli
Client
"My ITIN was delivered in 1 month and 2 weeks. Really happy with the process and I am gearing up for my trip to Miami now."
Thor M.
Client
"Got my ITIN within 6 weeks thanks to you and the whole team. I just filled out a form and waited and it came to my mail."
Chris M.
Client
"I got the ITIN as promised, FASTER than I was promised. I got the corporation and everything is done, and whenever I have a question I get my answers right away."
Michael Niziolek
Client
"Got my ITIN in 40-50 days and now I have 2 credit cards already. The experience has been amazing with hands-on support from the team."
Andrew Menechian
Client
"The LLC is fine, the EIN was fine, the ITIN's all good, got the bank accounts remotely, so everything went pretty good."
Neil Ateem
Client
"The process was super quick and easy. Whoever is behind the scenes in your team, they are on it, very communicative."
Povilas
Client
"I have a company in Lithuania doing $5-6m in ad spend through my debit card. I didn't know AMEX existed until I met Miquel and he explained how I was leaving money on the table."
Client reports five of five credit limit increases approved through the card apps, the largest two at 9,000 dollars eachChase approval email for an Ink Business Preferred card at a 5,000 dollar limit, opened on a fresh ITINClient tells the team the Chase bank account is open and the card received, shown in the Chase appClient opens Capital One and Bank of America on day one; the team confirms both and lines up Chase nextClient's written testimonial: six personal and business bank accounts opened with Chase, Bank of America and Citibank in one weekClient reports an American Express Platinum approval in Germany within two days, using a US address and Global Card TransferClient thanks the team after the Miami trip for the help with the US bank cardsClient reports after the Miami trip: the Atmos card arrived, new bank accounts for the corporation, and a Florida driving licenceClient opens a Bank of America account while resident in Greece, then moves on to Citibank for the second accountClient's Chase appointment done: account, debit card and credit card all approved, heading to the second appointmentClient confirms the Bank of America travel rewards credit card came through

Real client wins, straight from the Hall of Wins.

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FAQ

What is the difference between Mexican and Paraguayan residency?
They are sold for different reasons. First Class Citizen publish Paraguay as a tax position with a stated mechanism: local income taxed at a flat ten percent for residents, and foreign income at zero. Mexico is published as permanence and access: permanent residency that legally never expires, and a passport two years after it. The Mexico lane publishes no territorial system and no rate on foreign income, and its only tax statement is about citizenship and points at a consultation.
Which one is faster?
It depends which step you measure, and both funnels publish more than one figure for the same step. Mexico publishes temporary residency as under a week, as one week, and as done in thirty business days, in three different places. Paraguay publishes thirty to sixty days of preparation before you fly, one to three days in Asunción, then temporary residency in thirty to forty five days on their Fast Track plan or three to four months on Standard, with the Cédula fifteen or sixty days after that. Both FAQ pages date from June 2023, so the current position is worth confirming.
Do I have to travel for either of them?
Paraguay's published travel starts at two trips: one to three days in Asunción, then a separate one-day return visit for the RUC, with further trips on their other surfaces, so the count for a given file is theirs to confirm. For Mexico the answer is left open. Their process step reads visit the consulate or come to Mexico to finalise your process, if not one hundred percent remotely, and which routes are remote is not published. What is published for Mexico is three to five business days in person for permanent residency, and for the direct route ten days in the Riviera Maya or thirty days in another state, which requires flying there.
What documents does each one need?
Mexico publishes the same answer for three routes: a passport scan, for temporary residency, for permanent residency after four years of temporary, and for permanent residency taken directly. The work visa is the exception and requires a contract with a Mexican employer, an invitation letter from an employer registered with the Instituto Nacional de Migración, and a consulate appointment. Paraguay publishes three incompatible answers on a single page, ranging from one document to five or more. Which set applies to a given file comes from them, not from a page.
Which one leads to a passport sooner?
On their published clocks, Mexico opens the passport two years after permanent residency, with marriage and a child born in Mexico named as their other routes — their two surfaces give the marriage route two different lengths, so the clock for a given file is theirs to confirm. For Paraguay, take the stage timings from First Class Citizen for your own file before planning around them.
What does each one cost?
No absolute figure is published in either lane. Mexico's only price statement is on the citizenship card and reads price after consultation. Two relative statements exist: the thirty day direct permanent residency route in another state is published at half the price of the ten day Riviera Maya route, and the student, tourist and investor visas are published at the same price as the temporary residency when applied for from outside Mexico. Paraguay publishes no price on either plan and none on any of its ten add-ons, which include the Cédula and the RUC.
Does either residency expire?
Mexican temporary residency is valid for four years, and their published answer is that it can then be turned into permanent residency, which legally never expires. Paraguayan temporary residency is published as usually granted for one year and renewable annually for up to three years.
Does Paraguayan residency give me access to the rest of Mercosur?
Their own published answer is: not with residency, yes with passport. Mercosur access attaches to the Paraguayan passport rather than to the residency card, and the passport is a longer road with in-person steps of its own. The visa-free country count published beside it carries no date or source on the page, so it is worth having confirmed.

Work out which of the two routes fits your case

The assessment call establishes which of the two you are actually buying, which of the competing timelines applies to your file, what your own situation changes about the paperwork, and what the pages do not publish about price. Direct, qualified, and honest about the parts no page can answer.

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Miquel Gironès, Founder and CEO of The First Class Citizen
Expert review: Miquel Gironès
Founder & CEO, The First Class Citizen